For all his myriad references to religious figures, concepts, and traditions, Lacan never put forward any overarching theory of religion of his own, indeed he disparaged the whole idea of a general theory of religion. This talk risks filling that gap, linking the sense of the sacred with the Lacanian concept of das Ding, the anxiety-producing, unknown dimension of the fellow human being. This notion of an uncognizable excess, originally encountered in the figure of the mother, is a key part of what led Lacan to break with Freud’s formulation of the Oedipus complex and to venture a distinctive conception of unconscious dynamics centered on the paradoxes of jouissance. Leaning on this account, the sacred becomes recognizable as an echo of the unanswerable question of the Other-Thing. The bulk of the analysis unfolds interpretations of Greek polytheism, Judaism, and Christianity. Those interpretations correspond to three cardinal Lacanian quotations: “The gods are a mode by which the real is
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