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Internal Cerebrum (Association, Commissural, Projection Fibers, Basal Ganglion)

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Content: Introduction: 0:00 White Matter of the Brain: 02:16 Association Fibers: 02:50 Commissural Fibers 04:57 Projection Fibers 09:08 Deep Gray Matter: Basal Ganglia 17:09 Lobes of the Cerebral Hemispheres: 08:49 Frontal Lobe (Lateral) 09:59 Parietal Lobe (Lateral) 12:20 Temporal Lobe (Lateral) 13:47 Lobes and Gyri on Medal Surface 15:32 Lobes and Gyri on Inferior Surface 20:13 Insular Lobe 20:53 ---------------------------------------------- ☕Support me at: ----------------------------------------------- Telencephalon - Pallium ○ Cerebral Cortex ○ White Matter of the Brain (Corpus Medullare Telencephali) - Subpallium ○ Basal Ganglion White Matter of the Cerebrum: - Association Fibers - Commissural Fibers - Projection Fibers Association Fibers - Short Association Fibers ○ Arcuate Fibers (Fibrae Arcuatae) - Long Association Fibers ○ Superior Longitudinal Fasciculus (Fasciculus Longitudinalis Superior) ○ Inferior Longitudinal Fasciculus (Fasciculus Longitudinalis Inferior) ○ Uncinate Fasciculus (Fasciculus Uncinatus) ○ Cingulum § From Frontal and Parietal Lobe to Parahippocampal Gyrus (Gyrus Prahipppocampalis) § Papex Circuit Commissural Fibers - Corpus Callosum ○ Splenium ○ Truncus ○ Genu ○ Rostrum ○ Minor Forceps / Frontal Forceps (Forceps Frontalis ) ○ Major Forceps / Occipital Forceps (Forceps Occipitalis ) ○ Radiation of Corpus Callosum (Radiato Corporis Callosi) - Commissure of Fornix ○ Connects two parts of Fornix together § Crus of Fornix § Body of Fornix § Column of Fornix - Anterior Commissural Fibers (Commissura Anterior) Projection Fibers - Internal Capsule (Capsula Interna) ○ Anterior Limb (Crus Anterius) § Frontopontine Tract (Tractus Frontopontineus) ○ Genu § Corticonuclear Tract (Corticobulbar Tract) ○ Posterior Limb (Crus Posterius) § Corticospinal Tract (Tractus Corticospinalis) § Thalamocortical Fibers (Fasciculi Thalamicorticales) § Temporopontine Tract § Perietopontine Tract § Occipitopontine Tract § Optic Radiation (Radiato Optica) § Acoustic Radiation (Radiato Acustica) Basal Ganglia - Caudate Nucleus (Nucleus Caudatus) ○ Head (Caput) ○ Body (Corpus) ○ Tail (Cauda) - Putamen - Striatum - Globus Pallidus Externus - Globus Pallidus Internus - Lentiform Nucleus - Thalamus (Ventral Anterior and Ventral Lateral) - Subthalamic Nucleus - Substantia Nigra - Amygdaloid Body - Claustrum Sources used in this video: - Memorix Anatomy 2nd Edition by Hudák Radovan (Author), Kachlík David (Author), Volný Ondřej (Author) - Biorender - University notes and lectures Internal Telencephalon

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