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The oldest Islamic biography of Muhammad, written in the mid-eighth century, relates that the prophet died at Medina in 632, while earlier and more numerous Jewish, Christian, Samaritan, and even Islamic sources indicate that Muhammad survived to lead the conquest of Palestine, beginning in 634-35. Although this discrepancy has been known for several decades, Stephen J. Shoemaker here writes the first systematic study of the various traditions. Using methods and perspectives borrowed from biblical studies, Shoemaker concludes that these reports of Muhammad's leadership during the Palestinian invasion likely preserve an early Islamic tradition that was later revised to meet the needs of a changing Islamic self-identity. Muhammad and his followers appear to have expected the world to end in the immediate future, perhaps even in their own lifetimes, Shoemaker contends. When the eschatological Hour failed to arrive on schedule and continued to be deferred to an ever more distant point, the meaning of Muhammad's message and the faith that he established needed to be fundamentally rethought by his early followers. This video is by far the most critical one of Islamic sources to date! If you were looking for a real smoking gun combine failed apocalyptic thinking with Muhammads fingerprints all over Jerusalem’s Temple Mount and we may see early vestiges of Muhammad which is mostly erased from the Islamic sources. Muhammad was mythologized over the first few centuries by his followers just as Jesus was. Please share this far and wide! Dr. Stephen J. Shoemaker Books 👇 Dr. Shoemaker’s website 👇 The Matenadaran website 👇 National France Library website 👇 ============================================ Sign up for Dr. Bart D. Ehrman's Christmas Webinar here Sign up for Dr. Bart D. Ehrman's Did Jesus call himself God webinar: MythVision Website: 🔥 MythVision Patreon 👉 MythVision Paypal. 👉 Cashapp: 👉 $rewiredaddiction Venmo: 👉 @Derek-Lambert-9 Recommeded books 👉 Email MythVision 👉 mythvisionpodcast@ Facebook page: 👉 Facebook group: 👉 Twitter: 👉 Instagram: 👉 MythVision Discord: ========================================= Timestamps 0:00 -- Intro 5:28 – Robert Hoyland mentioning Muhammad wanting to capture Jerusalem 8:25 – Sebeos 660AD 9:16 – Sebeos manuscript at the Matenadaran in Yervan, Armenia 10:54 – Stephen Shoemaker on Sebeos 660AD 15:07 – Doctrina Jacobi 634AD 15:15 – Doctrina Jacobi manuscript 19:31 – Michael the Syrian 1199AD 19:50 – Michael the Syrian manuscript 27:07 – Fragment of the Arab Conquest 636AD manuscript 28:30 – Thomas the Presbyter 640AD manuscript 29:36 – Connection between Sebeos and Doctrina Jacobi 40:47 – Mixed Jewish-Arab army in Sebeos 660AD 53:30 – Mixed Jewish-Arab army in Doctrina Jacobi 634AD 54:34 – Constitution of Medina 57:50 – End of the world hadith of the two fingers 1:01:40 – End of the world statement by Umar on Muhammad 1:08:52 – Ibn Ishaq 767AD biography of Muhammad 1:09:08 – Ibn Hisham 833AD admitting editing Ibn Ishaq’s biography of Muhammad #Islam #StephenShoemaker #MythVision #Muhammad
