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КАК УСТРОЕНА 3D ГРАФИКА В ИГРАХ - Тени Освещение Отражения Сглаживание Ray-Tracing

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Как работает 3D графика в компьютерных играх и какие технологии применяются при растеризации. Попросту Как устроены игры. 00:00 Свет = Изображение. Мы разберем технологии: 3:02 ТЕНИ - Direct light, Shadow map, Stencil shadows, Shadow bias, PCF - Percentage Closer Filtering, Cascaded Shadows, Capsule shadows, PCSS - Percentage-Closer Soft Shadows, HFTS - Hybrid Frustum Traced Shadows. 8:29 ОСВЕЩЕНИЕ - Indirect light, Global Illumination, Ambient Occlusion, light map, PMREM, IBL, Enlighten, VCT - Voxel Cone Tracing, VXGI - Voxel Global Illumination, SVOGI - Voxel Based Global Illumination, AHR - Approximate Hybrid Raytracing, LPV - Light Propagation Volumes. 11:31 Ambient Occlusion: SSAO - Screen Space Ambient Occlusion, SSDO - Screen Space Directional Occlusion, RTAO - Ray Traced Ambient Occlusion, HDAO - High Definition Ambient Occlusion, HBAO - Horizon Based Ambient Occlusion , AAO - Alchemy Ambient Occlusion, ABAO - Angle Based Ambient Occlusion, PBAO - Pre Baked Ambient Occlusion, VXAO - Voxel Accelerated Ambient Occlusion, GTAO - Ground Truth based Ambient Occlusion. 13:24 ОТРАЖЕНИЯ:: Cubemap, Parallax Corrected Cubemaps, Dynamic Cubemap, SSR - Screen Space Reflection, Ray-Tracing. 18:13 СГЛАЖИВАНИЕ: ПРЕ-РЕНДЕРИНГ: SSAA - Super Sampling Anti Aliasing, CSAA - Coverage Sampling Anti Aliasing, MSAA - Multi Sample Anti Aliasing, QAA - Quincunx Anti Aliasing. ПОСТР-РЕНДЕРИНГ: FXAA - Fast approXimate Anti Aliasing, MLAA - Morpho Logical Anti Aliasing, SMAA - Enhanced Subpixel Morphological Anti Aliasing, MFAA - Multi Frame Sampled Anti Aliasing. ВРЕМЕННОЕ АА: TAA - Temporal Anti Aliasing, TXAA - Temporal approXimate Anti Aliasing. 21:18 DLSS - Deep Learning Super Sampling. 22:46 Как отрисовываеться кадр на пути визуализации (3D pipeline) Кадры из игр Cyberpunk 2077, Control, Wolfenstein 3D, Doom, Quake, Tomb Rider, Kingpin Life of Crime, Doom 3, GTAV. Разовый донат @cyberstars Patreon - Discord - TikTok - @cyberstars_entertainment?lang=ru-RU Google Play - Facebook - Instagram - ВКонтакте - Телеграм - #cyberstars

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