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Renaissance Summary | Key Moments & Terms Explained in English | Wordlist & Definitions

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🔮 Step with me into the enchanting world of the Renaissance! 🌟 Join the adventure as we uncover the magical origins and profound impact of this era that reshaped history. 📜🖌️ From the vibrant city-states of Italy 🇮🇹 to the minds of geniuses like Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo, we'll dive deep into the epicenter of creativity and innovation. 🧠✍️ Get ready to explore the Renaissance's journey beyond borders, influencing science 🔬, exploration 🌎, and the very fabric of human thought. 🌌✨ Join us on this mesmerizing voyage through history's corridors and discover how the past shapes our world today! 🎉 Don't forget to hit that like button 👍, drop a comment 💬, and subscribe 🛎️ for more awe-inspiring journeys through time! 🚀📺 * Rebirth: A period of cultural, artistic, and intellectual revival in Europe during the 14th to 17th centuries, marked by renewed interest in classical learning, art, and scientific inquiry. * * The Classics: Refers to ancient Greek and Roman literature, philosophy, and art, which were highly admired and studied during the Renaissance for their intellectual and aesthetic value. * * Medici Family: A prominent Italian family from Florence that played a crucial role as patrons of the arts, supporting artists, scholars, and thinkers during the Renaissance. * * Leonardo da Vinci: A polymath of the Renaissance era, da Vinci was an Italian artist, scientist, inventor, and thinker. His works include the “Mona Lisa“ and “The Last Supper.“ * * Michelangelo: An Italian Renaissance artist renowned for his sculptures and paintings, including the statue of David and the Sistine Chapel ceiling. * * Petrarch: An Italian scholar and poet often called the “father of humanism.“ He promoted the study of classical texts and emphasized the value of individual creativity. * * Humanism: An intellectual and cultural movement during the Renaissance that focused on the study of classical texts, the pursuit of knowledge, and the belief in human potential. * * Individualism: The emphasis on the uniqueness and value of the individual, a key concept in the Renaissance that encouraged self-expression and personal achievements. * * Critical Thinking: The ability to analyze, evaluate, and synthesize information in a logical and thoughtful manner, a skill encouraged by humanist thinkers of the Renaissance. * * Printing Press: A revolutionary invention by Johannes Gutenberg that used movable type to print books and other materials, enabling the mass production of written works. * * Reformation: A 16th-century religious movement led by figures like Martin Luther that aimed to reform the practices of the Roman Catholic Church, leading to the establishment of Protestantism. * * Martin Luther: A German theologian and key figure of the Protestant Reformation, known for his “95 Theses“ that challenged certain practices of the Catholic Church. * * 95 Theses: Martin Luther's list of grievances against the Catholic Church's practices, posted in 1517. * * Protestantism: A branch of Christianity that emerged from the Reformation, emphasizing direct relationship with God, individual interpretation of Scripture, and rejection of certain Catholic practices. * * Geocentric: A model of the universe with Earth at the center, prevailing during the Renaissance before being challenged by the heliocentric model. * * Heliocentric: A model of the universe with the Sun at the center, proposed by Nicolaus Copernicus during the Renaissance and later supported by observations of Galileo and Kepler. * * Copernicus: Nicolaus Copernicus, a Renaissance astronomer who formulated the heliocentric model of the solar system, challenging the geocentric view. * * Galileo: Galileo Galilei, an Italian astronomer and physicist who supported the heliocentric model. * * Johannes Kepler: A German astronomer and mathematician who formulated the laws of planetary motion. * * Empirical: Based on observation, experience, and evidence rather than theory or speculation. * * Columbus: Christopher Columbus, an Italian explorer who embarked on voyages across the Atlantic, opening the way for European exploration of the Americas. * * Vasco da Gama: A Portuguese explorer who established a maritime route to India, expanding European trade and exploration. * * Transatlantic Slave Trade: A system of forced transportation of enslaved Africans to the Americas, starting in the Renaissance. * * The Great Chain of Being: A hierarchical view of the universe prevalent during the Renaissance. #learnenglish #englishvocabulary #learningenglishpro #RenaissanceMagic #HistoryRevived #ArtisticInnovation #ExploringThePast #CulturalResurgence #IntellectualAwakening #InspirationalHistory #UnlockingGenius #RenaissanceEra #RedefiningCulture Soundtrack Edit: Classical Whimsical by Kevin MacLeod Source:

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