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Tornado touches the water How it forms and why it appears ? A tornado is a violently rotating column of air that extends from the base of a thunderstorm to the ground. They are often accompanied by a visible condensation funnel, and can cause significant damage and loss of life. Tornadoes are formed when warm, moist air at the surface meets colder, drier air aloft. This creates instability in the atmosphere, which can lead to the formation of thunderstorms. Within a thunderstorm, strong updrafts of warm air can create rotating columns of air known as mesocyclones. If the mesocyclone becomes more organized and tightens, a tornado can form. As the tornado touches down on the ground, it can cause significant damage and destruction, with winds that can reach speeds of up to 300 miles per hour (480 kilometers per hour). Tornadoes are most common in the United States, particularly in the central and southern regions, but they can occur in many other parts of the world as well. The
