How to Modulate to Closely-related Keys (Part 1)

In this music lesson, ComposerOnline demonstrates how to modulate to closely related keys, i.e. keys with no more than one sharp or flat difference in the Key Signature. This technique allows a composition to break away from the relative monotony of a single tonal center. Modulation examples: 3:40 - C major to A minor 4:43 - C major to G major 5:29 - C major to E minor 6:19 - C major to F major 7:11 - C major to D minor All examples can be downloaded from