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🎯 Загружено автоматически через бота: 🚫 Оригинал видео: 📺 Данное видео принадлежит каналу «Inside China Business» (@Inside_China_Business). Оно представлено в нашем сообществе исключительно в информационных, научных, образовательных или культурных целях. Наше сообщество не утверждает никаких прав на данное видео. Пожалуйста, поддержите автора, посетив его оригинальный канал. ✉️ Если у вас есть претензии к авторским правам на данное видео, пожалуйста, свяжитесь с нами по почте support@, и мы немедленно удалим его. 📃 Оригинальное описание: Research and Development (R&D) is a major profit center for the top universities in the United States. Besides the nearly $100 billion they earn in grants from the US government and private sources, university-based researchers create patents and inventions that generate many more billions annually. China is the largest foreign source of scientists and researchers, and they are concentrated in the hard sciences and in engineering, where over 95% of R&D spending takes place. But since 2018, Chinese scientists are increasingly deciding to return to China to set up new research departments. Of those who are still in the US, over 60% admit they are strongly considering moving, and over half now refuse to work on projects that involve funding by US government sources. To American universities, the loss of these scientists, along with future contributions to scientific research and commercial applications and market value, are incalculable. But losses probably already exceed a trillion dollars, given the departures of so many top scientists in Artificial Intelligence, Big Data, medicine, biochemistry, materials science, nanotechnology, and quantum computing. Resources and links: More Chinese Students Are Staying in China to Study Surge in Chinese Scientists Leaving US for Home Institutions Caught in the crossfire: Fears of Chinese–American scientists Scientists of Chinese descent leaving the US at an accelerating pace Reverse Brain Drain? Exploring Trends among Chinese Scientists in the U.S. Resources on the Patent Revenue Budget Model R&D Expenditures at U.S. Universities Increased by $8 Billion in FY 2022 South China Morning Post, Nanotech pioneer Wang Zhonglin leaves US to work in China ‘full time’ SCMP, The Chinese scientists leaving top US universities to take up high-profile roles in China, boosting Beijing in its race for global talent Closing scene, Suzhou, Jiangsu
